Search results for "coordination complexes"

showing 10 items of 164 documents

Magneto-Structural Properties and Theoretical Studies of a Family of Simple Heterodinuclear Phenoxide/Alkoxide Bridged MnIIILnIII Complexes : On the …

2018

A family of MnIIILnIII strictly dinuclear complexes of general formula [MnIII(μ-L)(μ-OMe)(NO3)LnIII(NO3)2(MeOH)] (LnIII = Gd, Dy, Er, Ho) has been assembled in a one pot synthesis from a polydentate, multipocket aminobis(phenol)ligand [6,6'-{(2-(1-morpholyl)ethylazanediyl)bis(methylene)}bis(2-methoxy-4-methylphenol)], Mn(NO3)2·4H2O, Ln(NO3)3· nH2O, and NEt3 in MeOH. These compounds represent the first examples of fully structurally and magnetically characterized dinuclear MnIIILnIII complexes. Single X-ray diffraction studies reveal that all complexes are isostructural, consisting of neutral dinuclear molecules where the MnIII and LnIII metal ions, which exhibit distorted octahedral MnN2O4 …

magneettiset ominaisuudet010405 organic chemistryChemistryAb initiokompleksiyhdisteet010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationMagnetic anisotropyCrystallographyAb initio quantum chemistry methodsAntiferromagnetismMoleculecoordination complexesmagnetic propertiesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralAnisotropyta116Inorganic Chemistry
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New heteronuclear gold(I)-platinum(II) complexes with cytotoxic properties: are two metals better than one?

2014

A series of mono- and heterodinuclear gold(I) and platinum(II) complexes with a new bipyridylamine-phosphine ligand have been synthesized and characterized. The X-ray structures of the ligand precursor 4-iodo-N,N-di(pyridin-2-yl)benzamide, and of one gold derivative are reported. All the complexes display antiproliferative properties in vitro in human cancer cells in the range of cisplatin or higher, which appear to correlate with compounds' uptake. Interestingly, studies of the interactions of the compounds with models of DNA indicate different mechanisms of actions with respect to cisplatin. The biological activity study of these complexes provides useful information about the interest of…

Organoplatinum CompoundsStereochemistryCell SurvivalPhosphinesPyridinesthioglucoseGOLD COMPOUNDSchemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic AgentsPLATINUM COMPLEXESBiochemistryRutheniumInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipGold CompoundsCoordination ComplexesCell Line TumormedicineHumansDNA bindingBenzamideBIOLOGICAL-PROPERTIESCell ProliferationCisplatinheteronuclear complexDERIVATIVESChemistryLigandCytotoxinsBiological activityBiological TransportDNAPYRIDINEanticancer agentRutheniumHeteronuclear moleculepolymerizationBenzamidesLIGANDSCisplatinGold complexesPlatinumOrganogold Compoundsmedicine.drugPlasmidsJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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DNA binding, nuclease activity, DNA photocleavage and cytotoxic properties of Cu(II) complexes of N-substituted sulfonamides.

2013

Abstract Ternary copper(II) complexes [Cu(NST)2(phen)] (1) and [Cu(NST)2(NH3)2]·H2O (2) [HNST = N-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonamide] were prepared and characterized by physico-chemical techniques. Both 1 and 2 were structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. The crystal structures show the presence of a distorted square planar CuN4 geometry in which the deprotonated sulfonamide, acting as monodentate ligand, binds to the metal ion through the thiazole N atom. Both complexes present intermolecular π–π stacking interactions between phenanthroline rings (compound 1) and between naphthalene rings (compound 2). The interaction of the complexes with CT DNA was studied b…

DenticityStereochemistryCell SurvivalUltraviolet RaysPhenanthrolineRadicalStackingAscorbic AcidNaphthalenesBiochemistryFluorescence spectroscopyInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Coordination ComplexesCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansDNA CleavageThiazoleNucleaseSulfonamidesBinding SitesbiologyCytotoxinsHydroxyl RadicalDNAHydrogen PeroxidePhotochemical ProcessesKineticschemistrybiology.proteinCattleDNACopperPhenanthrolinesJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Ferrocenyl-Coupled N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Gold(I)

2016

Four gold(I) carbene complexes featuring 4-ferro-cenyl-substituted imidazol-2-ylidene ligands were investigated for antiproliferative and antivascular properties. They were active against a panel of seven cancer cell lines, including multidrug-resistant ones, with low micromolar or nanomolar IC50 (72 h) values, according to their lipophilicity and cellular uptake. The delocalized lipophilic cationic complexes 8 and 10 acted by increasing the reactive oxygen species in two ways: through a genuine ferrocene effect and by inhibiting the thioredoxin reductase. Both complexes gave rise to a reorganization of the F-actin cytoskeleton in endothelial and melanoma cells, associated with a G1 phase c…

StereochemistryMetallocenesThioredoxin reductaseANTITUMOR-ACTIVITYDNA-BINDINGAntineoplastic AgentsCARCINOMA-CELLSCELLULAR UPTAKEPOTENTIAL ANTICANCER010402 general chemistrymetal-based drugs01 natural sciencesCatalysisantitumor agentschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceCoordination ComplexesAnimalsQDFerrous CompoundsIC50CANCER CELLSantivascular activitychemistry.chemical_classificationTube formationReactive oxygen species010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryCell migrationGeneral ChemistryIN-VITROgold0104 chemical sciencescarbenesChorioallantoic membraneLipophilicityMETAL-COMPLEXESReactive Oxygen SpeciesTHIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE INHIBITORSCHORIOALLANTOIC MEMBRANE MODELCarbeneChemistry
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Insights into the decomposition pathway of a lutetium alkylamido complex via intramolecular C–H bond activation

2017

Synthesis, characterization and reaction chemistry of lutetium alkylamido LLu(CH2SiMe3)(NHCPh3) (2), L = 2,5-[Ph2P=N(4-iPrC6H4)]2N(C4H2)–, is reported. Complex 2 undergoes cyclometalation of the NHCPh3 ligand at elevated temperatures to produce the orthometalated complex LLu(κ2−N,C-(NHCPh2(C6H4))) (3) which converts to 0.5 equivalents of bis(amido) LLu(NHCPh3)2 (4) upon heating at 80 °C for 24 h. Reaction of complex 2 with 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) does not promote alkane elimination nor imido formation. A kinetic analysis of the thermal decomposition of complex 2, supported by deuterium labelling studies and computational analysis (PBE0/def2-TZVP/SDD(Lu)), indicate direct Csp2–H activ…

lutetiumcoordination complexeskompleksiyhdisteet
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Electrical conductivity and strong luminescence in copper Iodide double chains with isonicotinato derivatives

2015

Direct reactions between CuI and isonicotinic acid (HIN) or the corresponding esters, ethyl isonicotinate (EtIN) or methyl isonicotinate (MeIN), give rise to the formation of the coordination polymers [CuI(L)] with L=EtIN (1), MeIN (2) and HIN (3). Polymers 1-3 show similar structures based on a CuI double chain in which ethyl-, methyl isonicotinate or isonicotinic acid are coordinated as terminal ligands. Albeit, their supramolecular architecture differs considerably, affecting the distances and angles of the central CuI double chains and thereby their physical properties. Hence, the photoluminescence shows remarkable differences; 1 and 2 show a strong yellow emission, whereas 3 displays a…

Models MolecularThermogravimetric analysisPhotoluminescenceLuminescencePolymersInorganic chemistrySupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementConductivityIsonicotinic acidLigandsNiacinCatalysisCopper iodidechemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesElectrical conductivityCarboxylateMolecular StructureStructure elucidationOrganic ChemistryElectric ConductivityGeneral ChemistryIodidesCopperCoordination polymersCrystallographychemistryLuminescenceCopper
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Effect of temperature and ligand protonation on the electronic ground state in Cu( ii ) polymers having unusual secondary interactions: a magnetic an…

2018

International audience; Two new copper(II) polymeric complexes, {[Cu(HPymat)(H2O)](NO3)}n (1) and [Cu2(Pymat)2(H2O)3]n (2), have been synthesized using the Schiff base ligand H2Pymat [H2Pymat = (E)-2-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)-methyleneamino)terephthalic acid]. Complex 1 is a cationic 1D polymer, whereas complex 2 is a two dimensional polymer. Both complexes were crystallographically, spectroscopically and magnetically characterized. Theoretical studies were performed and the catecholase activity of the complexes was also examined. Complex 1 is a ferromagnetically coupled complex with J = 2.8 cm−1 and 2 shows antiferromagnetic coupling with J = −1.6 cm−1. Both complexes show notable features in the …

Models MolecularPolymerschemistry.chemical_elementProtonation010402 general chemistryCrystallography X-RayLigands01 natural scienceslaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawCoordination ComplexesMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesElectron paramagnetic resonanceSchiff baseMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryLigandMagnetic PhenomenaTemperatureTwo-dimensional polymer[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationCopper0104 chemical sciencesCrystallography[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryQuantum TheoryProtonsGround stateCatechol OxidaseCopper
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Ditopic Aza-Scorpiand Ligands Interact Selectively with ds-RNA and Modulate the Interaction upon Formation of Zn2+ Complexes

2021

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules in living systems and represent one of the main targets of chemists, biophysics, biologists, and nanotechnologists. New small molecules are continuously developed to target the duplex (ds) structure of DNA and, most recently, RNA to be used as therapeutics and/or biological tools. Stimuli-triggered systems can promote and hamper the interaction to biomolecules through external stimuli such as light and metal coordination. In this work, we report on the interaction with ds-DNA and ds-RNA of two aza-macrocycles able to coordinate Zn2+ metal ions and form binuclear complexes. The interaction of the aza-macrocycles and the Zn2+ metal complexes with duple…

Cell SurvivalMetal ions in aqueous solutionÀcids nucleicsPharmaceutical Science010402 general chemistryLigands01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-441Coordination ComplexesCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryChlorocebus aethiopsAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVero CellsRNA Double-Strandedchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryCytotoxinsBiomoleculeOrganic Chemistryzinc complexRNADNASmall moleculeFluorescenceCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesZincchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)visual_artDNA and RNA duplexesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumNucleic acidMolecular MedicineRNAaza-macrocycleDNAMolecules
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All-atom simulations to studying metallodrugs/target interactions.

2021

Abstract Metallodrugs are extensively used to treat and diagnose distinct disease types. The unique physical–chemical properties of metal ions offer tantalizing opportunities to tailor effective scaffolds for selectively targeting specific biomolecules. Modern experimental techniques have collected a large body of structural data concerning the interactions of metallodrugs with their biomolecular targets, although being unable to exhaustively assess the molecular basis of their mechanism of action. In this scenario, the complementary use of accurate computational methods allows uncovering the minutiae of metallodrugs/targets interactions and their underlying mechanism of action at an atomic…

0301 basic medicineComputer scienceAntineoplastic AgentsMetallo-drug discoveryMolecular dynamicsMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryQM/MMAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesComputational ChemistryCoordination ComplexesHumansMetallo-drugscomputer.file_format0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologyMetalsAtom (standard)Ruthenium drugsQuantum TheoryGold drugsBiochemical engineeringCisplatincomputerCurrent opinion in chemical biology
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Visualizing the atherosclerotic plaque: a chemical perspective.

2014

Atherosclerosis is the major underlying pathologic cause of coronary artery disease. An early detection of the disease can prevent clinical sequellae such as angina, myocardial infarction, and stroke. The different imaging techniques employed to visualize the atherosclerotic plaque provide information of diagnostic and prognostic value. Furthermore, the use of contrast agents helps to improve signal-to-noise ratio providing better images. For nuclear imaging techniques and optical imaging these agents are absolutely necessary. We report on the different contrast agents that have been used, are used or may be used in future in animals, humans, or excised tissues for the distinct imaging moda…

medicine.medical_specialtyIronEarly detectionContrast MediaGadoliniumDiseaseCoronary Artery DiseaseAnginaCoronary artery diseaseCoordination ComplexesMedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionStrokeUltrasonographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral ChemistryOrganotechnetium Compoundsmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingPlaque AtheroscleroticPositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedChemical Society reviews
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